Ear-reddening Game
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game A game is a structured form of play (activity), play, usually undertaken for enjoyment, entertainment or fun, and sometimes used as an educational tool. Many games are also considered to be work (such as professional players of spectator s ...
of go of the
Edo period The or is the period between 1603 and 1867 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country's 300 regional '' daimyo''. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengoku period, the Edo period was characteriz ...
of
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, played on September 11, 1846, between
Honinbo Shusaku In the history of Go in Japan, the four Go houses were four major schools of Go instituted, supported, and controlled by the state, at the beginning of the Tokugawa shogunate. (There were also many minor houses.) At roughly the same time shogi w ...
(black) and
Inoue Genan Inseki was a Japanese professional go player, and head of the Inoue house from 1824–1846. He proposed a changed numbering that made him the eleventh head (rather than tenth), by including Doseki at the head of the list. At various times he was kn ...
(white). The game is probably Shusaku's most notable game as it contains the "ear-reddening move"—so named when a doctor who had been watching the game took note of Genan as his ears flushed red when Shusaku played the move, indicating he had become upset. Shusaku met Genan Inseki in July 1846 when he returned to
Edo Edo ( ja, , , "bay-entrance" or "estuary"), also romanized as Jedo, Yedo or Yeddo, is the former name of Tokyo. Edo, formerly a ''jōkamachi'' (castle town) centered on Edo Castle located in Musashi Province, became the ''de facto'' capital of ...
after staying in
Onomichi is a city located in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan, facing the Inland Sea. The city was founded on April 1, 1898. As of April 30, 2016, the city has an estimated population of 141,811 and a population density of 497.8 persons per km2. The total a ...
for eighteen months. Shusaku was 17 years old and a 4-
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player at the time, while Genan was nearing his fifties and was ranked at 8-dan. The first game they played, Genan allowed Shusaku to play with a two stone handicap. Realizing he had no chance of winning, Genan suspended the game without finishing it, and played another one with Shusaku simply playing black without handicap. Shusaku made a mistake early on in the
taisha joseki Taisha may refer to: * Japanese topics: ** Cultural features: *** Taisha-zukuri, type of Shinto shrine *** Taisha joseki, joseki maneuver in game of Go ** Japanese geography: *** Taisha, Shimane, town in the Hikawa District of Shimane *** Taisha L ...
, but would play well throughout the rest of the game to win by 2 points.


Taisha joseki

The first time this joseki was documented was 24 years earlier, in 1822, and at this time go sequences which were developed were held as trade secrets. Play progressed into the taisha five-way junction, with Shusaku making what is now regarded as a mistake on move 25 (he should have slid to the marked point).


Ear-reddening move

Shusaku's move, marked Black ''1'' in the illustration, had
influence Influence or influencer may refer to: *Social influence, in social psychology, influence in interpersonal relationships **Minority influence, when the minority affect the behavior or beliefs of the majority *Influencer marketing, through individu ...
in four directions simultaneously. While expanding the Black area at the top, it also brought help to the four triangled black stones on the bottom, reduced White's
thickness Thickness may refer to: * Thickness (graph theory) * Thickness (geology), the distance across a layer of rock * Thickness (meteorology), the difference in height between two atmospheric pressure levels * Thickness planer a woodworking machine * O ...
on the right side, and aimed at erasing or invading white's position on the left side.All information fro
Sensei's Library


See also

*
List of go games Throughout history, a number of notable Go games have taken place. Blood-vomiting game The blood-vomiting game ( ja, 吐血の一局) was played during the Edo period of Japan, on June 27, 1835, between Honinbo Jowa (white) and Intetsu Akab ...


Notes


External links


Sensei's Library article on the Ear Reddening Game
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ear-reddening game Go games 1846 in go 1846 in Japan September 1846 sports events